Blog

2026 Bail Landscape: A Fast Start, Familiar Fights, and New Frontiers

News
Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President, Bail Division [caption id="attachment_14564" align="alignright" width="300"] Mike Whitlock and Peter Tuttle taking a break at the Home Office American Surety Company's Bail Division[/caption] I got off to a late start in 2026, but it’s off to the races now. I’ve already traveled to Las Vegas, Dallas, Sacramento, Modesto, and Austin, with Houston on deck next week. Much of that time has been spent onboarding new agents to American Surety Company and preparing presentations for upcoming bail agent conferences in Indiana and Mississippi. On the legislative front, I initially expected a relatively quiet year for bail reform. To some degree, that has proven true—but there are still several significant developments I’ve been following, and in some cases, directly participating in. Here in the home state…
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Bail Me Now

Bail Me Now

Bail
By Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President - Bail Division It’s the second week of March, and I’ve only made one trip this year—attending the 2026 ASC Agent Appreciation Dinner and PBUS Conference in Las Vegas. Very unusual for me. My dad died recently, not long after celebrating his 90th birthday. He had been in declining health, and I was not going to be caught out of town when he passed, as I was when my mom died. John T. Whitlock—who most called Jack and fewer called John T.—backed into his career selling bail bonds in 1966 while living in Kansas City, Missouri, known to the locals as KCMO. He worked for Allstate at the time, providing for an ever‑growing family. Dad continued working in the bail bond business for…
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Indiana SJR-1: Intent, Impact, and the Question of Balance

News
By Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President - Bail Division Indiana Senate Joint Resolution 1 (SJR-1) proposes to amend constitutional language governing bail and pretrial detention that has remained unchanged since 1851. When Indiana adopted its current constitution, the United States was led by Millard Fillmore, and the nation was in the antebellum era—long before modern policing, electronic monitoring, or large-scale pretrial incarceration. The framers crafted a framework in which bail was a constitutional right, denied only in limited circumstances, reflecting a strong preference for liberty before conviction. The intent of SJR-1 is clear and broadly shared: to enhance public safety by allowing courts to detain individuals who present a genuine and demonstrable risk to others or the community while their cases are pending. Supporters cite repeat offending and serious…
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Where in the World is Mike?

News
  by Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President – Bail Division [caption id="attachment_14527" align="alignright" width="193"] Mike Whitlock Speaking at the CBAA Annual Conference in Las Vegas[/caption] “Where in the world is Mike?” is something I get asked a lot during my travels — though occasionally, I have to ask that of myself. A few weeks back, I was speaking before a group of agents about bail issues being addressed across various states when I had a senior moment: “What state am I in now?” I asked the group. “Idaho,” they replied in unison. Travel for me is steady throughout the year but particularly dense in the fall months when annual meetings are held for state and national associations. Leading up to my trip to Pocatello for the Professional Bail Agents…
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Tennessee Moves to Expand Preventative Detention: Voters to Decide in NOV 2026

News
By Michael Whitlock, Executive Vice President - Bail Division Article I, Section 15 of the Tennessee Constitution states: "That all prisoners shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, unless for capital offenses, when the proof is evident and the presumption great." This language has been part of Tennessee law since 1870, when the state adopted its third and current constitution. It has served the people of Tennessee for more than 150 years — but that stability could end in 2026. The Tennessee Legislature has passed SJR0025, a resolution proposing to amend Article I, Section 15 to expand the categories of offenses for which bail may be denied. The amendment will be placed before voters in the November 3, 2026, general election. If approved, individuals charged with violent offenses — including second degree…
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Florida Bail Agents Meet in Jacksonville

News
Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President - Bail Division   I traveled to Florida not just for the seventy-degree weather but to attend the Florida Bail Agents Association (FBAA) Spring Meeting with American Surety Company Vice President Dan Amato. The weather was pleasant, but even more rewarding was seeing all the hardworking members of the association dedicated to improving their profession. What impresses me most about this organization is its persistence and commitment to the task at hand. Under the leadership of President Carey Carlisle, the FBAA Board volunteers their time and resources to ensure their efforts pay off for its membership. We are in the midst of another legislative session, and capitalizing on the relationships developed with state legislators is crucial. It’s essential that representatives in Tallahassee understand the…
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The Cost of Trust: Preventing Employee Fraud in Today’s Modern Payment Landscape

Bail
By Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President - Bail Division Ben Franklin once said, “Trickery and treachery are the practices of fools that have not wits enough to be honest.” When I was working in a bond office back in the day, specifically in 1982, bail transactions were paid with cash or personal checks. In most cases, bonds were paid upfront and in full. These days, however, customers tend to pay with credit cards, cash apps, or occasionally cash, and in many cases, payment terms are extended. Recently, one of our agents relayed a concerning story. An employee had been stealing customer payments over an extended period, amounting to many thousands of dollars. This employee was trusted and relied upon to manage many responsibilities in the office, including payment collections. Suspecting…
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It’s a Dad Thing

Bail, News
By Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President A couple of years ago, I was awakened at 2 AM by the sound of my wife, Marcia, talking to one of our kids. It was Stephanie; she had gotten a flat tire on her way back from Bloomington, Indiana, where she was attending Indiana University. She was parked on the side of the road, wrestling with a stubborn lug nut. I fell back asleep, but I woke up again a short time later to learn that the problem persisted. I stared at the ceiling, knowing what I had to do, even though I was still in a sleepy fog. I threw back the covers as Marcia asked what I was doing. "Heading towards Bloomington," I replied. My daughter was sitting on the…
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South Carolina’s New Licensing Law Concern for Some Bail Agents

News
By Michael J. Whitlock, Executive Vice President The recent reform package passed last year in South Carolina mandates that bail agents obtain a property and casualty license by July 1 to continue their practice. This has introduced several challenges and concerns among veteran bail agents, who attended a continuing education class organized by the South Carolina Bail Agents Association in Columbia on June 15. Key Points from the Meeting: 1. New Licensing Requirement: - Bail agents now need a property and casualty license to write bail. - This change is part of a broader reform package aimed at regulating the industry more strictly. 2. Difficulty of the Exam: - Many veteran agents, some of whom have not taken an exam in over 40 years, found the test challenging. - The…
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Core Specialty Completes Purchase of American Surety Company – Bail Division Stronger than Ever

News
We are excited to share that Core Specialty's acquisition of American Surety Company is complete. With the strengthened financial backing of Core Specialty and the same service and experience of American Surety Company, there has never been a better time to entrust us with your business. American Surety Company and Core Specialty are working together to ensure all agency partnerships and bondholders continue to receive industry-leading products and services, and to align the combined operations in the best interests of customers, agents, brokers, and employees. Our commitment to providing exceptional service to our valued agents and clients remains unwavering. The underwriters and support staff you have come to rely on will continue to serve you, ensuring a seamless continuation of our partnership. Your dedication and support have been instrumental in…
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